Tag: spanish class

Fruits

frutas – fruits
manzana – apple
pera – pear
cereza – cherry
fresa – strawberry
frambuesa – raspberry
arándano – blueberry
mora – blackberry
saúco – elderflower
uva – grape
ciruela – plum
grosella roja – redcurrant
grosella negra – blackrurrant
pomelo – grapefruit
limón – lemon
lima – lime
naranja – orange
mandarina – tangerine
plátano – banana
piña – pineapple
mango – mango
sandía – water melon
melón – melon
lichi – lychee
granada – pomegranate
fruta de la pasión – passion fruit
kiwi – kiwi
higo – fig
dátil – date
guinda – morello cherry
melocotón – peach
coco – coconut
caqui persimón – persimmon
fruta madura – ripe fruit

Vocabulary

Hand and foot

mano – hand
muñeca – wrist
nudillo – knuckle
palma – palm
puño – fist
dedo – finger
uña – fingernail
pulgar – thumb
índice – index finger
dedo corazón – middle finger
anular – ring finger
meñique – little finguer
huella dactilar – fingerprint
pie – foot
pies – feet
talón – heel
tobillo – ankle
planta – sole
dedos de los pies – toes
dedo gordo – big toe
uña – toenail
manicura – manicure
pedicura – pedicure
cutícula – cuticle
tijeras para uñas – nail scissors
lima de uñas – nail file
esmalte de uñas – nail polish
quitaesmalte – nail polish remover
agarrar – to grip
aplaudir – to clap
hacer señas – to wave

Vocabulary

Nuts, kernels and seeds

semillas – seeds
cascanueces – nutcracker
almendra – almond
avellana – hazelnut
nuez – walnut
nuez pacana – pecan nut
cacahuete – peanut
cáscara – nutshell
piñón – pine nut
pistacho – pistachio
semillas de calabaza – pumpkin seed
anacardo – cashew nut
castaña – chesnut
nuez de Brasil – Brazil nut

Vocabulary

The human body

cuerpo humano – human body
cabeza – head
nuca – nape
cuello – neck
hombro – shoulder
axila – armpit
tórax – chest
pechos -breast
pezones – nipples
espalda – back
brazo – upper arm
antebrazo – forearm
vello pectoral – chest hair
codo – elbow
mano – hand
dedos – fingers
cintura – waist
cadera – hip
ombligo – navel
abdomen – abdomen
vello púbico – pubic hair
zona genital – genital region
pene – penis
labios – labia
escroto – scrotum
ingle – groin
pierna – leg
muslo – thigh
rodilla – knee
espinilla – shin
pie – foot
pies – feet
culo – bottom
pantorrilla – calf
piel – skin
tatuaje – tattoo

Vocabulary

Coronavirus

coronavirus – coronavirus
virus – virus
cuarentena – quarentine
confinamiento – confinement / lockdown
hipocondría – hypochondria
hipocondríaco / hipocondríaca – hypochondriac
Yo me quedo en casa – I stay home
laverse las manos – wash your hands
teletrabajo – teleworking
videollamada – video call
mascarilla – mask
guantes – gloves
epidemia – epidemic
miedo – fear
crisis – crisis
papel higiénico – toilet paper
higiene personal – personal hygiene
infectados – infected
personal sanitario – medical personnel
pacientes – patients
casos activos – active cases
casos cerrados – closed cases
casos graves – critical cases
recuperados – recovered
muertes – deaths
fallecidos – deaths
síntomas – symptoms
periodo de incubación – incubation period
tasa de mortaldiad – mortality rate
edad – age
sexo – sex
enfermedades previas – existing conditions
patología previa – previous pathology
país – country
territorio – territory
aislar – to isolate
aislar – to aisolate
contagiar – to infect
controlar – to control
enfermar – to get sick
desinfectar – to disinfect
curar – to cure
mejorar – to get better
prevenir – to prevent
proteger – to protect
recuperarse – to recover
salir – to go out
superar – to get over
alarma – alarm
brote – outbreak
contagio – infection
enfermedad – illness
estornudo – sneeze
médico – doctor
enfermeros – nurses
medidas – measures
portador – carrier
prueba – test
resfriado – cold
salud – health
riesgo – risk
tos – cough
policía – police
bomberos – firefighters
militares – military
Guardias Civil – Civil Guard
farmacia – pharmacy
pulmón – lung
respirar – to breath
información – information
noticias – news
noticias falsas – fake news
bulo – unfounded rumour
urgencias – emergency room

Grammar Vocabulary

Useful sentences

Frases útiles – Useful sentences
Buenos días – Good morning
Buenas tardes – Good afternoon (after lunch: from 2 pm till 8 pm)
Buenas noches – Good night (from 8 pm)
¿Cómo te llamas? – What’s your name?
Hola, me llamo María – Hello, my name is María
¿Y tú? – And you?
¿Qué tal? – How are you?
¿Cómo estás? – How are you?
¿Cómo vas? – How are you?
¿Todo bien? – All good?
Muy bien – Very good
Así así – So-so
No muy bien – Not so good
Encantado/ Encantada (de conocerte) – Nice to meet you
Un placer – A pleasure
Perdona – Excuse me
Con permiso – Excuse me
Por favor – Please
Gracias – Thank you
Lo siento – I’m sorry
De nada – You are welcome
No hay de qué – No problem
No pasa nada – All good
Sí – Yes
No – No
No te entiendo – I don’t understand you
Te entiendo – I understand you
Habla más despacio, por favor – Could you speak slower, please?
¿Cuantós años tienes? – How old are you?
Tengo 26 años – I’m 26 years old
Nos vemos mañana – See you tomorrow
Hasta luego – See you later
Hasta pronto – See you soon

Vocabulary

Alphabet

Vocabulary

Numbers

1 – uno

2 – dos

3 – tres

4 – cuatro

5 – cinco

6 – seis

7 – siete

8 – ocho

9 – nueve

10 – diez

11 – once

12 – doce

13 – trece

14 – catorce

15 – quince

16 – dieciséis

17 – diecisiete

18 – dieciocho

19 – diecinueve

20 – veinte

21 – veintiuno

22 – veintidós

23 – veintitrés

30 – treinta

40 – cuarenta

50 – cincuenta

60 – sesenta

70 – setenta

80 – ochenta

90 – noventa

100 – cien

101 – ciento uno

125 – ciento veinticinco

200 – doscientos

300 – trescientos

400 – cuatrocientos

500 – quinientos

600 – seiscientos

700 – setecientos

800 – ochocientos

900 – novecientos

1 000 – mil

1 000 000 – un millón

10 000 000 – diez millones

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Vocabulary

Days of the week

Days of the week	Días de la semana
Monday	lunes
Tuesday	martes
Wednesday	miércoles
Thursday	jueves
Friday	viernes
Saturday	sábado
Sunday	domingo

Days of the week and months of the year are written in lower case in Spanish.

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